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State and Society in Medieval India from the Cholas to the Mughals Book Back Questions 9th Social Science Lesson 7

9th Social Science Lesson 7

7] State and Society in Medieval India from the Cholas to the Mughals

Book Back Questions with Answer and Do You Know Box Content

Do You Know?

Kingdom: A country ruled by a king or queen. Empire: A group of countries controlled by one ruler (an emperor).

Events happening in Europe during this Period: Holy Roman Empire & Emperor Charlemagne: In the beginning of the 9th century A.D. (C.E) , a new institution called Holy Roman Empire came into existence in continental Europe. This had nothing to do with the old Roman Empire which had ceased to exist after 476 A.D. (C.E) . The newly established Holy Roman Empire represented Christianity and Christendom and hence, it was designated holy. The emperor was supposed to be a Representative of God on earth like the Pope. The emperor dealt with political matters, while the Pope dealt with spiritual. The Emperor was superior to everybody else in the world, except the Pope. Charlemagne, the king of Franks, was the first Holy Roman Emperor to assume the title (800 A.D. (C.E) ) . Charlemagne was a contemporary of Pallava king Nandivarman II and Pratihara ruler Nagabatta I.

King John and the Great Magna Carta: The nobles in England forced King John II to sign a Charter of Liberty in 1215 A.D. (C.E) . It is Magna Carta or the Great Charter. This Charter contained a promise that the king would respect certain liberties of the nobles and the people of England. The theory of the supremacy of the ruler which prevailed in the Holy Roman Empire was not accepted in England. King John of England was a contemporary of Sultan Iltutmish in India. Thus in England, we find that the king’s power was checked early.

Choose the best answers:

1. _______________ was the second stronghold of Ala-ud-din Khalji’s expanding Kingdom.

(a) Dauladabad

(b) Delhi

(c) Madurai

(d) Bidar

2. The Deccan Sultanates were conquered by _______________

(a) Ala-ud-din Khilji

(b) Ala-ud-din Bahman-shah

(c) Aurangzeb

(d) Malik Kafur

3. The establishment of ______________ empire changed the administrative and institutional structures of South India.

(a) Bahmani

(b) Vijayanagar

(c) Mughal

(d) Nayak

4. Krishna deva Raya was a contemporary of _______________

(a) Babur

(b) Humayun

(c) Akbar

(d) Shershah

Fill in the blanks:

1. ____________ were Europeans who arrived on the west coast of India.

2. The combined forces of the five Deccan Sultanates defeated Vijayanagar army in 1565 A.D. (C.E) . at the battle of _____________

3. Vijayanagara evolved as a ______________

4. The tempo of urbanization increased during _______________ period.

5. ___________ was the enterprising period in the history of Tamil Nadu.

Consider the following the statements and tick the appropriate answer:

1. i) The establishment of the Vijayanagar Kingdom witnessed the most momentous development in the history of South India.

ii) The Saluva dynasty ruled for a longer period.

iii) The rulers of Vijayanagara had smooth relations with the Bahmani Sultanate.

iv) Rajput kingdoms attracted migrants from Persia and Arabia.

2. i) The Nayak Kingdom came up in Senji.

ii) The appointment of Telugu Nayaks resulted in the migration of Telugu speaking people from Madurai.

iii) Mughal Empire started declining from the time of Jahangir.

iv) The Europeans came to India in search of slaves.

3. i) Mythical genealogies were collected by Col. Mackenzie.

ii) Indigo was the most important beverage crop in India.

iii) Mahmud Gawan was the minister in Alauddin Khalji’s kingdom.

iv) The Portuguese built their first fort in Goa.

4. Assertion (A): India was an integral part of maritime trade, extending from China in the east to Africa in the west.

Reason (R): Geographical location of India in the middle of Indian Ocean.

i) A is correct; R explains about A

ii) A is wrong; R is correct

iii) A and R are wrong

iv) A is correct; R does not explain about A

5. i) Gold images of great beauty and artistry were made by Cholas.

ii) The best example for Chola architecture is Siva as Nataraja performing the cosmic dance.

(a) i is correct ii is wrong

(b) Both i and ii are correct

(c) Both i and ii are wrong

(d) i is wrong, ii is correct

Match the following:

1. Portuguese – Bengal

2. Tansen – Kottam

3. Sericulture – Court of Akbar

4. Angkorwat – Goa

5. District – Cambodia

Answers:

Choose the correct answers:

1. Dauladabad 2. Aurangzeb 3. Vijayanagar 4. Babur

Fill in the blanks:

1. The Portuguese 2. Talikota 3. Military State 4. Vijayanagara 5. The Chola period

Consider the following statements and choose the correct answer:

1. Statement i is correct 2. Statement i and ii is correct 3. Statement i is correct

4. A is correct; R explains about A 5. Statement i is wrong, ii is correct

Match the following:

1. Goa 2. Court of Akbar 3. Bengal 4. Cambodia 5. Kottam

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