Tnpsc Current Affairs in English – 14th September 2023

1. ‘India – Middle East Furope Economic Corridor’ was formed along the sidelines of which summit?

[A] G-20

[B] ASEAN

[C] BIMSTEC

[D] SAARC

Answer: [A] G-20

On the sidelines of the G20 Summit in New Delhi, several countries, including India, the US, Saudi Arabia, the European Union, the UAE, France, Germany, and Italy, signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) to establish the India Middle East – Europe Economic Corridor (IMEC). IMEC is envisioned as a network of transport corridors comprising railway lines and sea lanes to promote economic integration between Asia, the Arabian Gulf, and Europe. This initiative is part of the Partnership for Global Infrastructure Investment (PGII).

2. Which country/bloc has been recently admitted as the Permanent Member of G20?

[A] Mauritius

[B] African Union

[C] Maldives

[D] Egypt

Answer: [B] African Union

The African Union (AU) has been granted permanent membership in the G20 during the 18th G20 Heads of State and Government Summit in New Delhi. The AU, comprising 55 African member states, was established in 2002 to promote an integrated, prosperous, and peaceful Africa driven by its citizens. It serves as a platform for addressing various social, economic, and political challenges in Africa while emphasizing unity and solidarity among African nations.

3. Which bank launched the ‘Nation First Transit Card’ to facilitate seamless customer commuting experience?

[A] State Bank of India

[B] Punjab National Bank

[C] Canara Bank

[D] Axis Bank

Answer: [A] State Bank of India

The State Bank of India, country’s largest lender, has launched the ‘Nation First Transit Card’ facilitate the seamless customer commuting experience and ensure easy digital ticketing fare payments in metro, buses, water ferries, parking, etc., through a single card. In addition, individuals can also use this card for making retail and e-commerce payments.

4. Which institutions recommended cross border co-operation and information sharing, in a joint report to the Group of 20 nations?

[A] IMF-FSB

[B] IMF-WEF

[C] World Bank –WEF

[D] ADB-AIIB

Answer: [A] IMF- FSB

The International Monetary Fund and Financial Stability Board has recommended cross border co-operation and information sharing for consistent regulation of crypto assets, the two said in a joint report to the Group of 20 nations. As per the Synthesis Paper, the FSB will, by 2025- end, conduct a review of the status of the implementation of the two sets of high-level recommendations at the jurisdictional level.

5. Which country has recently rejoined the European Union’s science research programme -Horizon Europe?

[A] U.K.

[B] Germany

[C] France

[D] Italy

Answer: [A] U.K

The United Kingdom (UK) is all set to return to the flagship Horizon Europe science research programme, Prime Minister Rishi Sunak confirmed. The country’s researchers are now eligible for €95 billion grants and can bid to take part in projects under the programme.

6. Which bloc leaders declared to create the ‘Working Group on Empowerment of Women’?

[A] ASEAN

[B] BIMSTEC

[C] G-20

[D] G-7

Answer: [C] G-20

The G20 New Delhi Leaders’ Declaration has underscored the importance of women’s empowerment, with a particular focus on bridging the digital gender divide. The declaration announced the creation of a new ‘Working Group on Empowerment of Women’ to support the G20 Women’s Ministerial, with its first meeting scheduled during Brazil’s G20 presidency. The declaration also calls for regulatory policy frameworks that enable women and girls to actively participate in national digital strategies.

7. What is the expansion of GBA, launched as a part of G-20 summit?

[A] Geo Biofuels Alliance

[B] Global Biofuels Alliance

[C] G-20 Biofuels Alliance

[D] Great Biofuels Alliance

Answer: [B] Global Biofuels Alliance

The Global Biofuels Alliance (GBA) was officially launched on the sidelines of the G20 Summit in New Delhi by Prime Minister Narendra Modi. The GBA aims to promote international cooperation and the use of sustainable biofuels, as well as facilitate global biofuels trade and provide technical support for national biofuel programs. The alliance was initiated by nine countries, including India, the US, Brazil, Argentina, Bangladesh, Italy, Mauritius, South Africa, and the United Arab Emirates, with Canada and Singapore as observer countries.

8. Which state/UT launched the ‘Mob Lynching Victim Compensation Scheme’?

[A] Gujarat

[B] Madhya Pradesh

[C] Karnataka

[D] West Bengal

Answer: [B] Madhya Pradesh

The Madhya Pradesh Cabinet has approved the Mob Lynching Victim Compensation Scheme, which aims to provide compensation and relief to victims and their dependents in cases of mob violence. Under the scheme, the family of a victim who dies in a mob lynching incident will receive compensation of Rs 10 lakh, while injured victims will receive compensation ranging from Rs 4 to 6 lakh.

9. The ‘G20 Leaders Declaration’ highlighted the importance of which Roadmap for Tourism as a means to achieve SDGs?

[A] Goa Roadmap for Tourism

[B] Kashmir Roadmap for Tourism

[C] Uttarakhand Roadmap for Tourism

[D] Kerala Roadmap for Tourism

Answer: [A] Goa Roadmap for Tourism

The G20 Leaders’ Summit endorsed pivotal role of tourism and culture in sustainable socio economic development and prosperity. The ‘G20 Leaders Declaration’ highlighted the importance of the ‘Goa Roadmap for Tourism’ as a means to achieve Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). It focusses on key priorities such as Green Tourism, Digitalization, Skills, Tourism MSMEs, and Destination Management.

10. Which state released special postal covers in tribute to ‘Alluri Sitarama Raju’?

[A] Tamil Nadu

[B] Andhra Pradesh

[C] Kerala

[D] Telangana

Answer: [B] Andhra Pradesh

Andhra Pradesh Governor S Abdul Nazeer has unveiled six special postal covers in tribute to Alluri Sitarama Raju. These commemorative postal covers mark the centenary of the Chilli Post, issued by the Department of Posts as part of the Azadi Ka Amrit Mahotsav celebrations. Alluri Sitarama Raju’s unique method of sending advance messages to officials, using arrows with attached messages and chili peppers, became known as the “CHILLI POST.” The Rampa Rebellion, initiated by Alluri in 1922 with tribal support, continued until 1927 when Alluri martyred himself.

11. UP International Trade Show 2023, is being organised in which place?

[A] Greater Noida

[B] Varanasi

[C] Agra

[D] Lucknow

Answer: [A] Greater Noida

The Uttar Pradesh government is hosting the UP International Trade Show 2023 from September 21 to 25 at Greater Noida. This program aims to promote and recognize the state’s startups, industries, micro small and medium enterprises (MSMEs), and local crafts on a global stage. Additionally, it will feature the ‘Hall of Town of Export Excellence,’ displaying craftsmanship from 12 cities in Uttar Pradesh.

12. Vishwakarma Yojana will be launched in how many Indian cities?

[A] 10

[B] 15

[C] 20

[D] 70

Answer: [D] 70

The Government of India is set to launch Vishwakarma Yojana at 70 locations across India on September 17, coinciding with Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s birthday. The scheme was announced during the Prime Minister’s Independence Day speech and is aimed at benefiting skilled individuals in traditional craftsmanship. Over the next five years, the program will allocate an expenditure of 13,000 crores.

13. Where was the Heads of Asian Coast Guard Agencies Meeting held?

[A] Turkey

[B] India

[C] Japan

[D] Indonesia

Answer: [A] Turkey

The Heads of Asian Coast Guard Agencies Meeting (HACGAM) was recently held in Turkey from September 5-9. The meeting addressed significant topics including maritime law enforcement, safety at sea, marine environment protection, and the prevention of illicit activities like drug trafficking, weapons smuggling, and human trafficking at sea. India’s delegation was led by DG Rakesh Pal, Director General of the Indian Coast Guard.

14. National e-Vidhan Application (NeVA) project was launched at which state’s assembly?

[A] Kerala

[B] Gujarat

[C] Punjab

[D] Rajasthan

Answer: [B] Gujarat

The President of India Droupadi Murmu has inaugurated the National e-Vidhan Application (NeVA) project at the Gujarat Assembly. This initiative aims to make legislative proceedings paperless and more efficient. The project was launched on the opening day of the four-day monsoon session of the State Assembly. The National e-Vidhan Application (NeVA) project makes Gujarat Assembly’s proceedings fully digital.

15. Indian Airforce has received First C-295 Transport Plane from which company?

[A] Airbus

[B] Boeing

[C] Dassault Aviation

[D] HAL

Answer:[A] Airbus

The Air Chief Marshal VR Chaudhari, Chief of the Indian Air Force, has received the first C-295 transport plane for India from global aircraft manufacturer Airbus at a facility in Seville, Spain. India has contracted 56 of these planes, with 16 being manufactured in Spain and the remaining 40 produced by a Tata-Airbus joint venture in Vadodara, Gujarat.

16. Where is the Culture Corridor- G20 Digital Museum located?

[A] New Delhi

[B] Mumbai

[C] Hyderabad

[D] Varanasi

Answer: [A] New Delhi

The G20 Summit’s, Bharat Mandapam at New Delhi has unveiled a unique international project called the ‘Culture Corridor G20 Digital Museum. It was launched on 9th September 2023. This museum celebrates the shared heritage of G20 member countries and invitees, featuring iconic cultural objects and heritage from these nations. It aligns with India’s G20 theme, ‘Vasudhaiva Kutumbakam’.

17. Which organisation has announced plans to build World’s Highest Fighter Airfield, at Ladakh?

[A] Indian Airforce

[B] Airports Authority of India

[C] National Highways Authority of India

[D] Border Roads Organisation

Answer: [D] Border Roads Organisation

The Border Roads Organisation (BRO) has announced its plans to construct the world’s highest fighter airfield in the Nyoma region of Ladakh at a staggering altitude of approximately 13,700 feet. On 12 September 2023, Defence Minister Rajnath Singh laid the foundation stone for the airfield. This is a part of BRO’s vision to enhance India’s infrastructure along the Line of Actual Control (LAC).

18. Mukhyamantri Ladli Bahna Awas Yojana, is associated with which state?

[A] Maharashtra

[B] Gujarat

[C] Madhya Pradesh

[D] Uttar Pradesh

Answer: [C] Madhya Pradesh

The state Government of Madhya Pradesh has changed the name of the state-run housing scheme, previously known as Mukhyamantri Antyodaya Awas Yojana, to Mukhyamantri Ladli Bahna Awas Yojana. The decision was unanimously approved by the state cabinet. Under this scheme, homeless citizens from all categories will be eligible for housing benefits from the state government.

19. Gati Shakti Vishwavidyalaya (GSV) has signed an MoU with which company for industrial experience, training, scholarships and job creation?

[A] Boeing

[B] Airbus

[C] Microsoft

[D] Google

Answer: [B] Airbus

Vadodara based Gati Shakti Vishwavidyalaya (GSV), which is a central university under the administrative control of the Ministry of Railways has signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with Airbus, a leading global player in aerospace. The MoU aims for holistic development of academic curricula, faculty, industrial experience, training and scholarships, job creation and collaboration with international institutes.

20. Which state is set to release a dictionary for its regional dialects?

[A] Tamil Nadu

[B] Kerala

[C] Uttar Pradesh

[D] Assam

Answer: [C] Uttar Pradesh

The Uttar Pradesh State Institute of Education (SIE) has come up with a first-of-its-kind dialects dictionary containing 76,000 words in regional dialects/languages of the State like Bhojpuri, Awadhi, Braj and Bundelkhandi. This initiative aims to conserve regional dialects of the State and also aims to remove linguistic barriers across various parts of the state.